IBM Personal Computer XT 5160

The IBM PC XT extended the original PC with a hard disk, more expansion slots and a strengthened power supply. Its 8088 processor remained compatible with the growing PC software library.

The XT configuration became a widely copied standard for business PCs and established hard-disk storage as an expected feature.

Notable Features
  • A 10MB hard disk distinguished the original XT configuration.
  • Eight ISA slots made it more expandable than the 5150.
Historical Significance
  • The XT configuration became a widely copied standard for business PCs and established hard-disk storage as an expected feature.
Collector’s Notes
  • Original IBM documentation, matching display and keyboard, and an unmodified configuration add historical context.
  • Memory, storage, displays and expansion hardware should be documented because configurations often changed during a system’s working life.

Specifications

Technical Information
NameIBM Personal Computer XT 5160
ManufacturerIBM
LaunchedTuesday, March 1, 1983
Discontinued1987
CountryUnited States
CPUIntel 8088 at 4.77 MHz
Units Sold
Form FactorDesktop system unit
PowerInternal mains supply
NetworkingOptional communications and network adapters
Operating SystemIBM PC DOS and compatible operating systems
Expansion / I/OEight 8-bit ISA slots, serial/parallel through adapters
Keyboard83-key Model F keyboard
Storage10MB hard disk plus 360KB 5.25-inch floppy in the defining configuration
SoundProgrammable speaker
ColoursAdapter-dependent
GraphicsMDA, CGA or compatible expansion graphics
DisplayExternal monochrome or colour monitor
ROMIBM XT BIOS
RAM128KB–640KB
CPU Speed4.77 MHz

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